Substance abuse and alcohol addiction are common issues that people commonly do not want to admit to for fear of social stigma and embarrassment. The treatment procedure is long, and often times, a combination of rehab, therapy, and other methods work best for complete recovery. Here are some different types of rehab for alcohol and substance abuse.

• Long term
  This type of treatment is provided for 24 hours a day and outside the hospital. The best model of this kind is known as the therapeutic community where you can plan your stay for either 6 or 12 months. The focus of these communities is on re-socialization by using the entire staff of the community. Addictions are not considered in isolation but as part of the person’s social and emotional deficits. The therapies are very structured and sometimes it makes the person confront his addiction. These help the residents come to terms with their beliefs and their self-destructive behavior patterns and motivate them to make better decisions. These centers can also cater to individuals with different needs like women or children.
• Short term
  These treatments are intensive in nature but shorter in terms of time. They also provide a 12-step program to heal. Originally, these models were made to treat alcoholism but in the 80s, they started being used to treat other substance abuse victims as well. The model included a hospital stay for 3 or 6 weeks after which outpatient treatment was also done. Patients participated in AA meetings and self-help groups. People need to stay involved in outpatient treatment as it prevents them from falling off the wagon and relapsing.
• Outpatient treatment
  These kinds of rehabilitative treatments for alcohol and substance abuse are flexible and offer many different options for people to choose from. They are cheaper than inpatient treatments done at hospitals and are ideal for people who are working. If people choose a low-intensity program, it may just give them drug-related education and no real guidance. Intensive day treatments, on the other hand, can be compared to long term residential models as they can mold themselves to the patient’s needs. One major part of this treatment is group counseling.
• Individual counseling
  This kind of treatment does more than one job. First, it helps you get off the addiction to drugs and alcohol. Second, it also focuses on areas related to addiction-like unemployment, such as illegal activities and the decline of social relations. The main attention is given to achieving short term behavior improvement. This kind of model aids the person by forming coping strategies that help them stay away from drugs and alcohol. The counselor motivates the patient to participate in the 12 step program at least twice a week and gives medical referrals.

These different types of rehab for alcohol and substance abuse treatments work best if the person is thoroughly involved in them and is fully committed to getting better.